These proteins are encoded by genes that are grouped on a part of chromosome 6 called the major histocompatibility complex, or MHC.

这些蛋白是由位于6号染色体上的一段称为主要组织相溶性复合体基因，MHC编码的。

youdao

He then analysed the men's and women's DNA, looking in particular at the genes that build a part of the immune system known as the major histocompatability complex (MHC).

然后分析这些男人和女人的DNA，特别是查看组成一部分免疫系统的基因，即人们所知的主要组织相容性复合物（MHC）。

youdao

Although many individuals may share some identical MHC molecules, a very low number share all the MHC molecules.

尽管很多人会有一些相同的MHC分子，极少数人有完全相同的MHC分子。

youdao

Because it has MHC-1, your MHC-1 on it, this T-cell recognizes that it's one of your cells but it has a foreign antigen associated with it.

因为该细胞上有MHC-1,T细胞将这些细胞识别为自身细胞,但这些细胞带有异己抗原

耶鲁公开课 - 生物医学工程探索课程节选

MHC1 is a word, MHC stands for major histocompatibility complex and it's one of the things that distinguishes my cells from your cells, from your parents cells, from your roommates cells.

HC1这个词,MHC代表主要组织相容性复合体,通过它可以区分你和我的细胞,也可以区分你和你父母,及你室友的细胞

耶鲁公开课 - 生物医学工程探索课程节选

We talked about host cells that are perhaps infected with a virus, displaying pieces of that virus, antigenic pieces of that virus in the context of a surface receptor called MHC-1, presenting that.

我们说到过,可能受到病毒感染的宿主细胞,表现出病毒的一部分特征,病毒的抗原部分,其表面受体称为主要组织相容性抗原-1,MHC-1负责呈递抗原

耶鲁公开课 - 生物医学工程探索课程节选

If you have made a good genetic choice of partner (ie, someone with a significantly different MHC), then the theory suggests that you should not be able to choose something that smells nice to them based on your own preferences.

ECONOMIST: Perfume science

Dr Milinski and Dr Wedekind also found an association between a woman's MHC genes and some of her preferences for perfume.

ECONOMIST: Perfume science

The MHC is also thought to act as a proxy for general outbreeding, with all the hybrid vigour that can bring.

ECONOMIST: Perfume science