The key to develop the corporation level was the manager layer could alleviate risk and share income with the workers, consisting in establishing the safe management system in all corporations.

企业层次的建设在于建立健全企业的安全管理体系，关键是企业的管理层与作业层合理地分担风险与分配收益。

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So while the object names are migrating up into the logical layer, the queue manager, channels, processes, and other system names are being driven down closer to the physical infrastructure layer.

因此，虽然对象名称正在向上迁移到逻辑层，但是队列管理器、通道、进程和其他系统名称正在向下转移，更接近物理基础结构层。

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Data from most databases and other sources, such as Web services for example, can be accessed in Cognos reports by describing a metadata layer in Framework Manager.

通过在Framework Manager中描述一个元数据层，来自大部分数据库和其他来源(比如web服务)的数据在Cognos报告中都可以被访问。

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In many companies it is the layer of management, the so-called middle manager, who can seem to be unnecessary when the bottom line is threatened.

FORBES: Listen To The Working World Around You