With the development of computer and network technology, traditional business management pattern has been severely challenged.

随着计算机、网络通讯技术的迅猛发展，传统的商务管理模式受到严峻挑战。

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It is obvious therefore that the traditional enterprise-centered management pattern has been outdated so that it should be replaced with modern supply chain management pattern.

因此，必须摈弃“以企业为中心”的传统管理模式，代之以现代供应链管理模式。

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This pattern is slower and requires that the management tool understand the dynamic nature of the environment, but it has the benefit of allowing you to synchronize updates.

这个模式会较为缓慢，并且需要管理工具明白环境的动态特性，但是它的好处就是允许您同步更新。

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Major Japanese companies have, historically, been reluctant to bring outsiders into the boardroom, a pattern that many corporate-governance experts have said has led to insular management and a number of high-profile corporate scandals in recent years.

WSJ: Toyota Overhauls Management