It is true that dividends, rather than capital appreciation, have provided a big chunk of long-term equity returns.

分红收益而不是资本升值给提供了大量的长期股权收益。

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Loading Banks with equity slows the creation of credit, but the reward for a healthy financial system is faster growth over the long term.

银行负载更多权益减慢了信贷创造的速度，但是一个健康金融体系所得到是长期的更快的增长。

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There are also proposals for Banks to buy an option on capital via a kind of disaster-insurance scheme, paying out premiums to long-term investors in return for dollops of equity when crisis strikes.

也有建议银行通过某种灾难险计划购买资本期权的，这种方法下，保费实际交给长期投资者，危机来临时，这些投资者则买入小部分股份。

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However, since VC partnerships mostly make long-term equity investments, most of their profit is long-term capital gain.

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It is true that dividends, rather than capital appreciation, have provided a big chunk of long-term equity returns.

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