The language competence test should be used to measure language communicative ability rather than memory capacity of grammatical knowledge;

语言能力测试应该测量语言交际能力而非语法知识的记忆能力；

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This essay tends to discuss the two major criteria: language form and thinking competence with reference to the year 2002 s national TEM 4 oral test.

本文结合2002年全国英语专业四级口试从传统的语言形式和随着英语普及、提高而日益重要的思维能力的两个方面讨论口语评判的标准。

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Given that about 70% of the sex workers in Amsterdam are foreigners, the new rules require operators to test the language competence of the applicants to ensure they can understand and be understood during job conditions discussions as well as about their rights and obligations.

FORBES: Reforming Prostitution in Amsterdam Includes a Business Plan and Business Hours

Each CV is scrutinised, language and other skills are put to the test and there are background checks into the candidate's experience and competence.

ECONOMIST: How to choose a judge