This microorganism was discovered under 4 km of ice, just above Lake Vostok, Russia.

科学家在俄罗斯沃斯托克湖上四千米厚的冰芯中，发现了这类微生物。

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Lake Vostok is a massive body of liquid water buried under the ice for 400,000 years.

沃斯·托克湖是一个巨大的液态湖泊，它被封冻在冰层下长达四十多万年。

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Antarctica has deep fresh water lakes beneath the ice, with lake Vostok the largest, as large as lake Ontario.

南极洲冰川之下有很深的淡水湖，东方湖是最大的，像安大略湖一样大。

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The research team plans to continue its tests for confirmation, including tests on more samples from Lake Vostok.

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Lake Vostok was discovered in the 1970s by an international team of scientists, including researchers from the Russian Vostok station in Antarctica.

ECONOMIST: Planetary pretenders

This makes Lake Vostok a place of great scientific interest, because the ice sheet above the lake provides the longest uninterrupted climate record known to exist.

ECONOMIST: Planetary pretenders