The test needs to be oriented to address the end-user goals in using the service and deliver actionable knowledge.

测试需要考虑最终用户使用服务的目的和提供可供行动参考的知识。

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SOA was originally described as a service-oriented style of architecture in the technical sphere of knowledge.

SOA最初被描述为一种面向服务风格的架构，属于技术圈的知识。

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The paper describes and develops ontology by object-oriented knowledge representation, hence the representation leads to domain algebra system and agent service description language.

为此，文中用面向对象的知识表示方法描述并建立本体，并以此为基础形成领域操作代数系统和智能体服务描述语言。

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