Objective to explore the pre-transplant impact factors of acute rejection after kidney transplantation in order to provide clinical basis for the prevention of acute renal rejection.

目的探讨影响肾移植术后发生急性排斥反应的相关术前因素，为预防移植肾急性排斥反应的发生提供临床依据。

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Objective To evaluate the ability of data-based analysis by color Doppler in diagnosing acute rejection of kidney transplantation.

目的探讨彩色多普勒超声在诊断早期移植肾急性排斥中的临床价值。

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Conclusion:HLA typing and HLA crossreactive antigen group(CREGs) matching play an important role in selecting suitable donor, reducing early rejection, improving the effect of kidney transplantation.

结论：HLA配型、交叉组配型可显著提高供受者的HLA相配率，对选择最佳的供者，降低早期急性排斥反应的发生，提高肾移植效果具有重要的意义。

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