Black carbon particles are smaller than sulfate particles and can be lofted much higher by solar heating, where their influence on climate can last up to a decade.

黑炭颗粒比硫化物颗粒要小，在吸收太阳热量的情况下会升腾的更高。在高空，它们对于气候的影响会持续上十年。

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Scientists have long predicted that warmer temperatures caused by climate change will have the biggest influence on the world's poorest people.

科学家在很早之前就做出预测，受气候变化所导致的气温上升影响最大的群体将是世界上最贫困的人口。

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The influence of climate on crops are self-evident.

气候对农作物的影响是不证自明的。

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The nature and extent of solar influence on climate is not fully understood, however, which is where Earthshine comes in.

BBC: UK seeks to go it alone in space

As in previous years, it heard from researchers whose studies strongly support the idea that human influence on climate is real and growing.

BBC: NEWS | Science/Nature | US science body warns on climate

His conclusion is unambiguous: though reducing carbon-dioxide emissions will not end all human influence on climate, it is a necessary step towards reducing the risk of severe dislocation.

ECONOMIST: Climate change