No director qualifies as independent unless the board of directors affirmatively determines that director has no mate rial relationship with the listed company.

除非董事会能肯定地确定董事与上市公司之间没有实质性的关系，否则董事不满足独立性的要求。

youdao

Presenting to the board of directors, the independent director could prevent the controlling shareholders or the insiders from abusing their power and protect the independence of the board.

它在制衡控股股东与“内部人”的控制权滥用、捍卫董事会的独立性方面卓有成效。

youdao

The report came as Wall Street bank Goldman Sachs announced that Mr Mittal had joined the firm's board as an independent director.

BBC: Rio shares up on bid speculation

The latest dispute started in March, when Harrah's attempted to nominate an independent director to the board of the separate publicly traded company, JCC Holding, that owns the casino as a result of the bankruptcy filings.

FORBES: The Big Nasty

Brian McAndrews, an independent director on the Seamless board, will serve as chairman.

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