Distinct patterns led to the hypothesis of a prognostic role of the immune system in tumors with high expression of proliferation-associated genes.

与增殖相关的不同类型的基因的高度表达导致了免疫系统对预后影响作用的假设。

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More surprisingly, the opposite was true for genes associated with inflammation and other components of the immune system, suggesting that the immune system may play a role in ageing.

然而更令人惊讶的 是，与免疫系统中炎症和其他成分相关的基因却正好相反-表达有所增长，这说明免疫系统在衰 老的过程中起了很重要的作用。

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The up-regulated genes included some genes associated with immune mediator, water and sodium regulation and the cell growth.

一些与介导免疫、水钠调节、细胞生长相关的基因表达上调。

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In particular, low-status individuals showed high levels of activity in genes associated with the production of various immune-related cells and chemical signalling factors, as well as those to do with inflammation (a general immune response that involves tissue swelling and increased immune-cell activity in the affected area).

ECONOMIST: Social status and health