The percentage of total sales going through hard discounters depends on the product category.

总额的百分比销售经历艰苦折扣取决于产品类别。

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Take "hard discounters", stores such as Aldi and Lidl that offer a limited range of cheap products in plain "white-label" packaging.

以诸如aldi(阿尔迪)和Lidl的“廉价商店”为例，他们在一个有限的范围内提供廉价商品，并用清晰的白色标签在包装上标识。

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The difference is partly thanks to lower inflation on the Continent and a higher number of hard discounters like Germany's Aldi and Lidl.

FORBES: Magazine Article

Wal-Mart also faced well-established rivals in Germany, like Metro, and hard discounters such as Aldi and Lidl, already comfortable with razor-thin profit margins.

ECONOMIST: Wal-Mart

The struggles of these companies and their brands are the fallout of the growth of private-label goods and the rise of hard discounters like Germany's Aldi and Lidl chains.

FORBES: Magazine Article