There are mainly two types of commonly used model: BMM model and GPD model.
本文讨论了第二种模型，分析了广义帕累托分布的性质并阐述了模型的应用。
Chapter IV focuses on the application of GPD model in catastrophe insurance.
第四章重点介绍GPD模型在巨灾保险中的应用。
In GPD model, a too low threshold will get biased estimates because the limit theorem does not apply.
在广义帕累托分布模型中，门限值过小，极限定理不成立，得到的估计是有偏的；
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