First coined in 2010 by user experience expert Harry Brignull, "dark patterns" is a catch-all term for practices that manipulate user interfaces to influence the decision-making ability of users.

“黑暗模式”一词是由用户体验专家哈里·布努在2010年首创的，这一术语是“操纵用户界面，以影响用户决策能力”做法的统称。

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User experience managers were first widely seen in Web-design firms, focusing on a website in development from the viewpoint of a user who would eventually have to navigate the thing.

首先用户体验经理大部分为网站设计公司工作，主要根据用户浏览页面的习惯开发网站。

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The first time a user tries an application, they may be confused by it and have a slightly negative experience.

第一次用户使用一款软件，他们可能感到迷惑，并且有着消极的体验。

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While Nikon pioneered HD video in a D-SLR, Nikon is now introducing another industry first to enrich the user experience: The D3100 is the first D-SLR to implement full time AF for D-Movie video shooting and while in Live View mode.

ENGADGET: Nikon D3100 gets real, adds 1080p movie mode with continuous autofocus

"For them, the user experience does come first and I think that's the right strategy for the long term, " he said.

CNN: How you help Facebook make billions

As we get ready for the second generation of Google TV hardware to launch however, the first hurdle will be improving the user experience enough that it convinces customers to buy in this time around.

ENGADGET: Google TV's TV and Movies app gets to know you better with ratings, favorites and more