Thegenrehas existedin someformoranothersincetheearly years of television (primarilywithgameshows), buthasexpandedsignificantlysinceBig Brotherfirst aired in 1999.
The tactic has existedinsomeform for decades, but the volume of stops increased dramatically under Mayor Michael Bloomberg and about 5 million stop and frisks have been made during the past decade.