To instruct (a jury) about the law, its application, and the weighing of evidence.

范围和证据的权衡向(陪审团)作说明。

youdao

But federal courts instruct juries that circumstantial evidence is just as probative as direct evidence.

CNN: Transcript: Judiciary Committee impeachment hearing

Now, there are many lawyers here in this room, and you know that in federal cases all across this country judges instruct juries on circumstantial evidence.

CNN

So yesterday, Judge Sullivan ordered the record struck and said he will instruct the jury today that the government introduced evidence it knew to be false.

NPR: Judge In Stevens Trial: Some Evidence Tainted