As for the legislation of environmental tort compensation, it has been divided by theorists in Germany into three types according to the basis where compensation liability arises.
针对其环境侵权损害赔偿的立法，德国理论界根据环境侵权损害赔偿责任产生的基础将之分为三类：即以容忍为前提的牺牲性责任、危险性责任和一般侵权责任。
The paper analyses the irregularity of actions, the putative causality and the division of onus probandi in the civil liability of the tort of environmental pollution.
最后 ，本文对环境污染损害的救济进行了探讨 ，认为要区分情况 ，分别由有关责任人承担救济义务 ； 救济途径要拓宽 ，多渠道保障受害者的权益。
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