How to adjust policies for maintaining and strengthening Qing government' rule over Tibet area, and reply positively towards more and more grave frontier' crises, were two serious problems after Emperor Jiaqing came into power.
如何调整政策以维持并加强清朝中央政府在西藏地方的统治，同时采取措施积极应对愈趋严重的边疆危机，是嘉庆帝执政后必须正视的两个重要问题。
参考来源 - 嘉庆治藏政策研究·2,447,543篇论文数据，部分数据来源于NoteExpress
They both stand for scholars and influential ministers in the reigns of the Emperor Jiaqing and the Emperor Wanli respectively and their fates are those of the two types in miniature.
他们二人正是嘉、万时期文人与权臣的代表，而他们命运的坎坷也正是当时文人与权臣命运的缩影。
Tao shu and Bao Shi-chen were the core men of reform group in Chinese landlord class and main deputies of practical thoughts in the age of Jiaqing and Daoguang emperor.
陶澍和包世臣是近代中国地主阶级改革派的核心骨干，嘉道年间经世致用思潮的主要代表。
We are not very experienced with Jade but style and form suggest to us that this item was possibly made circa 1770-1820 during the reign of either the Qianlong or Jiaqing Emperor.
我们对玉器不太了解，但是根据它的形制，猜测此件可能作于乾隆嘉庆年间（1770-1820）。品相：很好。
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