Expectancy: a perception about the extent to which effort results in a certain level of performance.
期望心理：一种看法关于在何种程度上努力的结果在一定程度的表现。
Expectancy or effort-performance linkage is the probability perceived by the individual that exerting a given amount of effort will lead to a certain level of performance.
期望或努力-绩效联系：个体感到通过一定程度的努力可以达到某种工作绩效的可能性。
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