The results indicate that in-situ stress states has remarkable effect on mining-induced stress distribution and evolution characteristics of FMTC mining face.

结果表明：不同地应力对综放采场内各采动应力场分布及演化特征具有显著影响。

youdao

"Sanctions have had a real effect on the performance of our industries, mining manufacturing, we can't get spare parts, we can't get credit lines and we are blocked in regard to aid from the World Bank and IMF."

VOA: standard.2009.09.12

The company said it did not expect the incident to have an effect on mining and milling activities.

BBC: Freeport's Grasberg copper mine

These hikes, according to Joaquin Vespignani of Barclays Capital, have no effect on the mining industries, which sell and borrow abroad.

ECONOMIST: Petri-dish economies

The accident has had no effect on the open mining pit at Grasberg, he adds.

BBC: Freeport's Grasberg copper mine