Objective: To explore the effect of surgery on distal radius fracture.

目的：探讨桡骨远端骨折手术治疗的效果。

youdao

To search the clinical effect of surgery treats to thoracic wall tuberculosis.

目的探讨胸壁结核手术治疗的临床效果。

youdao

Objective to evaluate the effect of surgery in the treatment of hepatolithiasis.

目的评价外科手术在肝胆管结石治疗中的作用。

youdao

Whether American doctors addicted to expensive high-tech treatments whose apparent efficacy may be largely due to the placebo effect (think many types of back surgery) would ever do this is another question entirely.

FORBES: Sugar Pills Work Even When People Know They Are Fake

One problem is that surgery can have an enormous placebo effect, masking a reality of meager benefits in exchange for the risk and cost it entails.

FORBES: Is elective surgery overdone?

"There is the potential that the majority of surgery we do for symptom relief is only effective because of the placebo effect--with significant potential of harming the patient, " says Dr. Nelda Wray, research chief at the U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs.

FORBES: Is elective surgery overdone?