The experimental evidences show that both actions of double exchange interaction and small polarons are responsible for the variation of the CMR effect.
实验结果表明，是双交换作用和小极化子效应的共同作用决定了CMR效应的特性。
The dynamic problem of interaction between a 2-level atom and double modes field is analyzed. It dealt with the process of exchange of momentum between the field and the atom.
讨论了双模量子环型微腔中二能级原子与腔场相互作用的动力学问题，分析了量子微腔的双模腔场和原子质心交换动量的过程。
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