Interest rates are used to discount those cash flows and calculate their present value.

利率是用于对于未来现金流折现的。

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Johnson also offers a cost breakdown of how that cost works. And yes, it's actually a 20-year cost, discounted back to present value using a 5% discount rate.

约翰逊还提供了估算成本的成本明细表，实际上需要20年的维护成本，现值折旧率为5%。

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The dividend discount model is the essential method used to estimate the stock intrinsic value. No-arbitrage equilibrium theory is the foundation of present financial theory.

股息贴现模型是估计股票内在价值的基本方法，无套利均衡是现代金融理论的基础。

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Interest rates are used to discount those cash flows and calculate their present value.

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Three factors determine the health of any pension fund: asset returns, company contributions and the discount rate, which is used to calculate the present value of pension liabilities and is tied to interest rates.

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It calculates an intrinsic value by discounting a stream of future earnings back to the present, using a discount rate that is a function of both Aaa bond yields and the creditworthiness of the target company.

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