The diffraction phenomena by a circular aperture or a phase plate is analyzed by the boundary diffraction wave theory, the analytic expression of its axial intensity is obtained.
本文根据边界波衍射理论分析了圆孔及相位片的衍射现象，得出其轴上光强的解析表达式，并对高斯光束经相位片衍射后的轴上光强进行了数值计算和讨论。
A general diffraction formula for circular apertures is derived. This formula is not limited by the aperture radius and the distance from the screen and can be used as a theory of near field optics.
推导了圆孔衍射公式，该公式不受孔径大小和到屏距离的限制，可以作为近场光学的理论。
应用推荐