Instead of trying to control every aspect of specification (requirements and design), it is better for the leadership group to actively push specification activities into lower project levels.

与控制每个细节(需求和设计)方面相比，领导组把具体的活动放到稍低的层次显得更加合理。

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This article from the perspective of seismic building size, building layout and vertical layout, the design limits of the control specification, roof construction.

本文从抗震的角度探讨建筑的体型，建筑平面布置和竖向布置、规范中设计限值的控制、屋顶建筑等。

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System design idea, which is the one regarding survivability as control, has its origin in the survivability specification proposed by Knight etc, University of Virginia.

系统设计思想来源于国外学者提出的系统生存规范定义，采用了他们提出的将生存性当作控制的思想。

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