It is based on a decision rights and management framework that includes the establishment of chains of authority, roles, controls, and so forth, for the four phases of the SOA life cycle.

它建立在决策权和管理框架的基础上，此框架为SOA生命周期的四个阶段建立了权限、角色、控制等链条。

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The worst hit businesses are those with extended supply chains, short life cycle products or high cost, lightweight goods such as electronics and pharmaceuticals.

其中影响最深的行业，当属供应链扩张，提供生命周期短或高价、轻量产品的企业，如电子及制药行业。

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Now, he has formed a virtuous economic growth cycle supported by various industrial chains, with cotton as the core.

现在，他的事业已经形成了以棉花为中心，多种产业链支持的良性循环经济圈。

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