The methods of estimation of non-recurring cost and recurring cost of a satellite, analysis of cost present value and application of cost matrix are emphasized.

文中着重介绍卫星的研制费与产品费的估算方法、费用的现值分析和费用矩阵的应用。

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So this chapter’s first task is to defineand explain net present value, rate of return, and opportunity cost of capital.

因此本章的第一个任务就是定义和解释净现值、回报率和资本的机会成本。

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Johnson also offers a cost breakdown of how that cost works. And yes, it's actually a 20-year cost, discounted back to present value using a 5% discount rate.

约翰逊还提供了估算成本的成本明细表，实际上需要20年的维护成本，现值折旧率为5%。

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Presumably the present value of cost recovery deductions net of future recapture is embedded in the fair market value of buildings.

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So pitting intangible value against concrete cost increases is a hard sell, even when the net present value is positive.

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Finally, we calculate the net-present-value of all those costs to capture the opportunity cost of tying your money up in a down payment .

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