It can act as an interim key step of imaging complex structure, which plays an important role for ensuring quality of velocity analysis and depth migration.
它可以作为复杂构造成像的一个关键的中间环节，对于提高最终的速度分析质量和深度偏移成像效果是至关重要的。
At the same time, the complex characteristics of underground structure make conventional stack and post-stack migration methods can not accurately imaging.
同时，由于地下复杂构造特征使得常规叠加和叠后偏移方法不能准确的成像。
Although the wave field based pre-stack depth migration is the most reliable method for complex structure imaging, it has a high computation cost and a poor adaptation to geometry.
基于波场延拓的叠前深度偏移是实现复杂构造地质体成像的可靠方法，但存在着计算量大、对观测系统适应性差等缺点。
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