In this thesis, gold nanoparticles and self-assembled monolayer doubly modified electrode were used for the stripping voltammetric determination of heavy metal ions in the complex samples.

本文将纳米金与自组装膜相结合制备的修饰电极，可应用到复杂体系中重金属离子的溶出伏安分析。

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The situations of complex ions and incident electrons with lower energy can be computed by the code, which has wide applicability.

该程序可以计算包括复杂离子和较低能的入射电子等情况，有较广泛的适应性。

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The two-step process involving gas oxidation of phenol to benzoquinone with complex metal ions catalysts and reduction of benzoquinone to hydroquinone with iron powder was studied.

以苯酚为原料，复合金属离子为催化剂，研究用气相氧化合成苯醌，用铁粉还原苯醌制对苯二酚的两步法工艺，考察了氧化过程中的工艺条件对反应的影响。

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We can already use that in terms of single ions to think about a really complex biological issue, which is to talk about ion channels.

我们已经能够仅仅凭借这个关于单个离子的原理,来讨论一个非常复杂的生物问题了，我们要讨论的就是离子通道。

麻省理工公开课 - 化学原理课程节选