Standard-based competition plays more and more important role in modern competition process.

技术标准在现代竞争过程中发挥着越来越重要的作用。

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Standards change the market situation and reconfigure market competition process, which influence labor division and firm organization.

标准改变了市场环境，重塑了市场竞争过程，大大地影响了劳动分工和企业组织。

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Furthermore, the technological competition process may be divided into five main stages, and in each stage the key factors are not all the same.

科技竞争过程可以分为五个主要的阶段，每个阶段起关键作用的因素都不相同。

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First Group was originally awarded the franchise, but the decision was reversed after the competition process was found to have been flawed.

BBC: Hurricane Sandy hits First Group profits by ?10m

The government has scrapped a decision to let FirstGroup take over the route from Virgin after "technical flaws" were found in the competition process.

BBC: Nick Chavasse

The Bersani decree of 1999 laid out a timetable for the introduction of competition, but the process will take several years and there is plenty of scope for hitches and delays.

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