Treatment based on clinical symptoms alone should be reserved for settings where diagnostic tests are not available," he added.

仅根据临床症状进行的治疗方式应予保留，但限于不具备诊断检验条件时使用，”他补充道。

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Analysing the data of the clinical manifestations, biochemical tests, electromyographes and muscular biopsies, the authors proposed the diagnostic criteria of polymyositis and dermatomyositis.

从临床表现、生化检查、肌电图及肌肉活检等方面进行分析，提出多发性肌炎与皮肌炎的诊断条件。

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The later studies the diagnostic methods of infectious diseases and antimicrobial susceptibility tests to assist the physicians in clinical diagnosis and treatments.

后者学习感染病病原体的诊断方法和抗微生物敏感性试验，提供临床医生诊断感染病和治疗用药的依据。

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One pick is Quest Diagnostics, the leading provider of clinical diagnostic tests for doctors and hospitals.

FORBES: To Your Health

So you'd probably find a 17th century doctor quite at home with the clinical examination side of medicine as it stands today, but of course all the diagnostic tests would be considered as witchcraft.

BBC: Our medieval medicine