Scientists are also worried that, as carbon dioxide emissions rise, the ocean will absorb greater amounts of the greenhouse gas, shifting the chemistry of seawater.

科学家们同时担心，随着二氧化碳排放量的增加，海洋将会吸收更多的温室气体，进而改变海水的化学性质。

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Many models of ocean chemistry and biology predict that as the ocean surface warms in response to increasing atmospheric greenhouse gases, phytoplankton productivity will decline.

许多海洋化学和生物学模型预测，由于海洋表面变暖来应对大气中温室气体的增加，浮游植物的生产力会因此下降。

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One of my key challenges is figuring out how best to detect, characterize, and map complex organic chemistry out there in the solar system to see if Europa’s ice-covered ocean is, in fact, inhabited.

我面临的一个重要挑战就是怎样找到探测、表示以及绘制太阳系复杂有机化学物质的最佳方法，来观察木卫二冰层下的海洋是否会有生命存在。

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With the generous support of Wendy Schmidt, we will be launching a global competition for the development of effective and affordable pH sensors to profoundly improve our knowledge of ocean chemistry and the understanding of the global effects of ocean acidification.

FORBES: Unleashing Innovation to Save Our Oceans

The filmmaker said more money should be put into ocean science - and that it was essential to explore the biology and the chemistry of the deepsea.

BBC: Science & Environment