...，然后传递 给稀土离子，激发它们到高激发态也就是基质敏化：（3）系统吸收能量，被激发到 电荷迁移态（Charge Transfer State，CTS），然后将能量传递给稀土离子，激发它们 到高激发态。处于激发态的离子是不稳定的，随时都有可能回到基态。
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charge transfer state cts 电荷迁移态
excited charge transfer state 电荷转移激发
photoinduced charge transfer state 光诱导电荷转移态
intramolecular charge transfer state 分子内电荷转移态
charge transfer ct state 电荷转移态
ground state charge transfer complex 基态电荷转移络合物
The energy transfer was observed between the charge transfer state of O-W and the rare earth ion Er3+ , and a model for explaining the energy transfer was given.
同时观测到O-W的电荷迁移态与稀土离子之间的能量传递现象，并给出了能量传递的模型。
Energies of some optical transitions and the charge transfer transition are calculated based on the transition state theory.
用过渡态理论计算了部分光学跃迁和电荷转移跃迁的能量。
The dissolution was confirmed to be a quasi-reversible process, which was controlled by solid-state diffusion and charge transfer.
证明针镍矿的阳极溶解是由固相内扩散传质和电荷传递步骤混合控制的准可逆电极过程；
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