More important was last autumn's massive injection of public capital, loans and loan guarantees into the financial system, and this spring's bank stress tests.

反而是去年秋天注入的大量公共资金，贷款和金融系统的贷款担保，还有今年春天的银行压力测试起到了更重要的作用。

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The former, for instance categories such as ground rent, commercial capital, loan capital etc. become subordinate to industry capital in the modern history system.

关于前者，例如地租、商业资本、借贷资本等，在现代史系统中成了从属产业资本的东西。

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Such as, set up the fiscal loan system, fiscal interest deduction system, loan loss provisions system and capital increasing system.

包括，建立财政借款制度、财政贴息制度、贷款损失准备金制度以及资本金补充制度等。

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More important was last autumn's massive injection of public capital, loans and loan guarantees into the financial system, and this spring's bank stress tests.

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And the regulators invented the Basel system of risk-weighted capital ratios, which stipulates different leverage ratios for different categories of loan, in theory to take account of the riskiness of those loans.

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