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Risk aversion, fear of default and depleted bank capital have caused private borrowing rates to deviate sharply from policy rates.

厌恶风险，担心不履行责任以及变质的银行资本已经导致个人借款利率大大的脱离了政策利率。

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To Ms Merkel's mind, the problem is America's borrowing and spending rather than China's exchange rate policy.

在默克尔心目中，问题在于美国的借债和消费，而不是中国的汇率政策。

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What about public borrowing and monetary policy?

ECONOMIST: Bearing the weight of the market | The

Kirsty Williams and her group "subscribe to the overall UK Government policy on borrowing" but are up for anything and everything to stimulate the economy other than borrowing.

BBC: Crunching encounters - and numbers

Risk aversion, fear of default and depleted bank capital have caused private borrowing rates to deviate sharply from policy rates.

ECONOMIST: Economics focus