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backward-looking
[ˈbækwəd lʊkɪŋ] [ˈbækwərd lʊkɪŋ]

  • adj. 保守的;退缩的;回顾过去的

网络释义

  向后看

更贴近实际的是,新计价 决策中有一部分在 1 期形成向后看backward-looking)的预期,还有一部分的 在1 期形成向前看(forward-looking)的预期。

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  过去的

... backward-compatible反向兼容 backward-looking过去的 backwardation交割延期费 ...

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  后顾性

...值得注意的是 CGG 模型与 Taylor 规则相比强调的是前瞻性(Forward-looking)的政策设定,而后者是 后顾性Backward-looking )的政策设定。模型中 n 在具体估计时,根据使用的数据的频率而变。

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  后顾型

一般情况下,任何单纯的相关变- 2 - 量的历史为基础的“后顾型”(backward-looking )的预期形成方法,都易于产生系统误差。由于这些误差会增加经济代理人的成本,可以料想,经济代理人会寻找更好的预测方法。

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短语

backward-looking model 后顾性模型

backward looking 后瞻性

backward-looking retiring 退缩的

Looking Backward 向后看 ; 回溯过去 ; 回顾

I kept looking backward 不断回首过去

Start Looking Backward 开始回顾过去

 更多收起网络短语

 柯林斯英汉双解大词典 

backward-looking (also backward looking)

  • 1. 

    ADJ If you describe someone or something as backward-looking, you disapprove of their attitudes, ideas, or actions because they are based on old-fashioned opinions or methods. 保守的 [表不满]

    例:

    ...a stagnant, backward-looking culture.

    ...一种停滞不前、守旧的文化。

同近义词

双语例句权威例句

  • In addition, statistics collection systems are backward-looking.

    另外统计收集系统保守的

    youdao

  • Accounting rules now encourage a backward-looking, quantitative approach.

    会计规则现在鼓励采取向后看的量化方式。

    youdao

  • Suppose we want a stream of positive random Numbers less than one that obey a backward-looking constraint.

    假设我们随机数字,它服从向后参考约束的数字流要小。

    youdao

更多双语例句
  • They are backward-looking and don't reflect Fed errors until a year or two after the crime.

    FORBES: Magazine Article

  • Other firms claim that their backward-looking and forward-looking measures are even more closely correlated.

    ECONOMIST: A star to sail by?

  • It is clearly backward-looking as well as forward-looking and in its worst forms it is a licence for fraudsters.

    ECONOMIST: Pentecostals

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