【automatic_stabilizers】什么意思_英语automatic_stabilizers的翻译_音标_读音_用法_例句_在线翻译

automatic stabilizers

自动稳定器

自动稳定器(automatic stabilizers)是指国家财政预算中根据经济状况而自动发生变化的收入和支出项目，如税收、转移支付、最低生活保障金等。

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自动稳定因子

赤字鹰派们最爱拿来吓人的刺激消费并不是赤字和债务增长的根源，罪魁祸首是那些“自动稳定因子”（automatic stabilizers）——在经济波动期中自动伴随的税务削减和开支增长。因此，在厉行节约抑制经济增长的情况下，减少债务最多也就是皮毛功效。

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自动稳定机制

...欧元区没有一个聯邦体制，成员国面对非对称冲击（asymmetric shocks）时，无法受惠于 自动稳定机制 （ automatic stabilizers ）的效用。话虽如此，欧元区領袖处理这场危机的表现不是很好，有点落后于形势。

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短语

经济学

·2,447,543篇论文数据，部分数据来源于NoteExpress

But such "automatic stabilizers" are no substitute for positive action.

但是这样的“自动稳定器”并不能代替积极应对政策。

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Leading Republicans want to do away with automatic stabilizers, too.

主要的共和党人还要求废除自动稳定因素。

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When the economy is growing, automatic stabilizers work their magic.

当经济开始增长时，自动稳定器就会发生魔力。

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更多双语例句

Indeed, the models that I have built support the use of policy rules, such as the Taylor rule for monetary policy or the automatic stabilizers for fiscal policy, which are the polar opposite of Keynesian discretion.

FORBES: Keynes the Way Keynes Said We Should Do Keynes
Second, the economic recovery, which will ultimately take hold, will help to reduce the deficit from about 10 percent of the economy down to about 5 percent of the economy by 2015, because tax revenue will recover and those automatic stabilizers on the spending side will also decline.

WHITEHOUSE: Detailing the FY2011 Budget
The fact of the matter is, is that most of the increases in this year's budget, this past year's budget, were not as a consequence of policies that we initiated but instead were built in as a consequence of the automatic stabilizers that kick in because of this enormous recession.

WHITEHOUSE: President Obama Takes Questions at GOP House Issues Conference | The White House

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