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affinity
[əˈfɪnəti] [əˈfɪnəti]

  • n. 喜好,喜爱;类同,密切关系;亲近感,亲和;适应性,匹配度;(与血缘关系相对的)姻亲关系;亲和力,亲和性

[ 复数 affinities ]

英英释义

affinity [ ə'finəti ]

  • n.
    • the force attracting atoms to each other and binding them together in a molecule

      "basic dyes have an affinity for wool and silk"

      同义词: chemical attraction

    • (immunology) the attraction between an antigen and an antibody
    • (anthropology) kinship by marriage or adoption; not a blood relationship
    • (biology) state of relationship between organisms or groups of organisms resulting in resemblance in structure or structural parts

      "in anatomical structure prehistoric man shows close affinity with modern humans"

      同义词: phylogenetic relation

    • a close connection marked by community of interests or similarity in nature or character

      "found a natural affinity with the immigrants"

      同义词: kinship

    • inherent resemblance between persons or things
    • a natural attraction or feeling of kinship

      "an affinity for politics"; "the mysterious affinity between them"; "James's affinity with Sam"

以上来源于: WordNet

 柯林斯英汉双解大词典 

affinity /əˈfɪnɪtɪ/ CET6+ TEM8

  • 1. 

    N-SING If you have an affinity with someone or something, you feel that you are similar to them or that you know and understand them very well. 亲切感

    例:

    He has a close affinity with the landscape and people he knew when he was growing up.

    他对他成长过程中所熟悉的景色和人们有一种很强的亲切感。

词组短语同近义词同根词

affinity chromatography 亲和色谱法

electron affinity 电子亲合性

  • n. 密切关系;吸引力;[法]姻亲关系;类同
  • appeal , charm

词根: affine

adj.

affine [物][数] 仿射的

affinal 姻亲的;同源的

affined 同盟的;姻亲的;受约束的

n.

affine 姻亲

affinal 姻亲

双语例句原声例句权威例句

  • The details of her skeleton proclaim her human affinity.

    骨骼细节证明了她与人类的密切关系。

    youdao

  • There is a close affinity between Italian and Spanish.

    意大利语西班牙语关系密切

    《牛津词典》

  • Sam was born in the country and had a deep affinity with nature.

    萨姆乡下出生特别喜爱大自然

    《牛津词典》

更多双语例句
  • "When Suna particularly said to me 'I really want to be best,' it was just such an instant affinity.

    VOA: special.2010.07.30

  • Electron affinity is actually the ability of an atom, or we could also talk about an ion to gain electrons.

    电子亲和能其实就是一个原子,或者我们也可以讨论离子获取电子的能力。

    麻省理工公开课 - 化学原理课程节选

  • So, for example, for the chlorine case, we would say that the electron affinity for chlorine is actually positive 349 kilojoules per mole.

    比如,以氯为例,我们可以说氯的电子亲和能,应该等于正的,349,千焦每摩尔。

    麻省理工公开课 - 化学原理课程节选

更多原声例句
更多权威例句

词组短语

affinity chromatography 亲和色谱法

electron affinity 电子亲合性

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