Objective To summarize the prevention and treatment of acute intraoperative encephalocele in patients with diffuse brain swelling.
目的探讨弥漫性脑肿胀患者术中急性脑膨出的防治措施。
Methods 56 cases of the acute intraoperative encephalocele in craniocerebral injury patients were analyzed retrospectively recently 3 years.
方法回顾性分析了我院近3年收治的56例颅脑损伤术中急性脑膨出病例。
Results 42 cases suffered from acute intraoperative encephalocele, with the incidence rate of 28.0%, 13 cases suffered from hypotension, 29 from hypoxia and 17 from delayed hematoma.
结果术中有42例出现急性脑膨出，发生率28.0%，其中有13例低血压，29例低氧血症，17例发生了迟发性血肿。术后半年随访，仅8例死亡，病死率18.8%。
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