Fracture mechanical model is developed by utilizing subcritical crack growth, leading to an equation that has a closed solution for joint cohesion as a function of time.

利用分支裂隙扩展建立断裂力学模型，可导出节理内聚力的一种具有封闭解的时间方程。

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The solution ElementTree adopts is to give each node a .tail attribute, which contains all the text after a closing tag but before the next element begins or the parent element is closed. For example

ElementTree 采用的解决方案赋予了每个节点一个 .tail 属性，它包含了位于结束标记之后，下一元素开始或父元素结束之前所有的文本。

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To provide a rinse solution to achieve the closed loop system, which will remove dragout, enabling high paint usage and resulting in clean coated products.

为闭路冲洗系统提供清洗液，冲洗掉由电泳槽中带出的浮漆，提高油漆利用率，从而得到清洁的产品。

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Unlike proprietary solutions that only work within a closed environment, Twonky technology is an open solution that works across brands, operating systems and industry standards to bridge the gap between mobile devices and the living room.

ENGADGET: Twonky Beam update for Android, iOS streams to Roku, Xbox 360

While the Saudi minister did not detail his vision of a quick solution in public, it is likely that options were discussed behind closed doors in the meeting between Mrs Clinton and King Abdullah, says the BBC's Kim Ghattas, who is travelling with the top US diplomat.

BBC: Saudi FM al-Faisal doubts Iran sanctions plans