论 中文名：黄色肉芽肿肾盂肾炎 英文名：xanthogranulomatous pyelonephritis 别 名：黄肉芽肿性肾盂肾炎 概述： 黄色肉芽肿性肾盂肾炎(Xanthogranulomatous Pyelonephritis，XGPN)是细菌性肾盂肾炎
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黄色肉芽肿性肾盂肾炎 XGP ; Xanthogranulomatous pyelonephritis
黄色肉芽肿肾盂肾炎和鹿角石皆罕见于儿童。
Xanthogranulomatous pyelonephritis and staghorn calculus are rare in children.
黄色肉芽肿性肾盂肾炎（XGP）的特征是CT示群集的类圆形的低密度区以及环形增强带形成“熊掌征”；
The CT features of Xanthogranulomatous pyelonephritis(XGP)include multiple, rounded, low density areas with enhancing rings arranged in a hydronephrotic pattern known as bear paw sign.
目的：探讨黄色肉芽肿性肾盂肾炎(xgp)的临床病理特征、发病机制，以提高术前诊断。
Objective: to discuss the clinical pathology characteristic and pathogenesis of Xanthogranulomatous Pyelonephritis (XGP). So that the preoperative diagnosis rate could be improved.
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