食管的良性肿瘤有很多类型。平滑肌瘤是最常见的良性食管肿瘤，可为多发性，但大多数患者预后良好。最常见食管恶性肿瘤是鳞状上皮癌，其次是腺癌。其他的食管恶性肿瘤包括淋巴瘤、平滑肌肉瘤和转移性癌。下文以食管癌为例。
64层螺旋CT灌注成像技术在食管癌放疗中的作用_器械资讯_资讯_医疗器械网-中原药械网 关键词】 螺旋CT； 食管肿瘤； 灌注成像； 放射治疗 [gap=1704]Key words］ spiral CT；esophageal carcinoma；perfusion；radiotherapy
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多西他赛联合顺铂治疗晚期食管鳞癌 关键词】食管肿瘤；多西他赛；顺铂 [gap=1435]Key words】Esophageal tumor；Docetaxel；Cisplatin
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食管癌细胞TACSTD1基因的表达及药物干预分析 关键词】 食管肿瘤；肿瘤相关钙信号转导蛋白一1基因；药物干预 [gap=1080]Key words】 esophageal cancer；TACSTD1 gene；drug intervention
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藤梨根正丁醇提取物对人食管癌细胞生长作用的实验研究 关键词] 藤梨根/猕猴桃根；食管肿瘤；抑制；凋亡 [gap=724]Key words: Tengligen/actinidia arguta; Esophagus tumor; Inhibitory effect; Apoptosis
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晚期食管肿瘤 advanced esophageal tumor
食管肿瘤/外科学 esophageal neoplasm/surgery
食管肿瘤/放射疗法 esophageal neoplasms/radiotherapy
食管良性肿瘤 benign esophageal tumor ; benign tumors of esophagus
食管黏膜下肿瘤 submucosal tumors in esophagus ; submucosal tumors SMTs
胃食管交界处肿瘤 CGEJ
未分类的食管恶性肿瘤 unclassified malignant tumors of the esophagus
食管胃交界部肿瘤 carcinoma of esophagogastric junction ; CEG
食管恶性肿瘤 malignant tumors of the esophagus ; crcinom of esophgus ; Malignant esophageal tumor
Along with the rise in popularity of endoscopic procedures in recent years,the prevalence of diagnosed benign esophageal tumors has been increasing but yet accounted for less than 1% of all esophageal neoplasms.
随着内镜检查的普及,食管良性肿瘤的诊出率有所上升,但占全部食管肿瘤中仍不足1%,且多为黏膜下肿物。
参考来源 - 食管良性肿瘤There are no specific manifestations or laboratory findings, as well as typical X-ray evidence, histology, often fail to establish reliable diagnosis. Esophageal tuberculosis might be mistaken for esophageal carcinoma.
食管结核缺乏特异性的症状、体征及X线表现，组织学检查亦往往难以确立可靠诊断，易误诊为食管肿瘤。
参考来源 - 食管结核——附2例报告Sustained activation of signal transduction pathways such as NF-κB and abnormal cell regulation also play a very important role in development and progression of human esophageal cancer.
某些信号转导通路如NF-κB信号转导通路的持续激活及对细胞的异常调节,在人类食管肿瘤的发生发展过程中也起着很重要的作用。
参考来源 - siRNA沉默TRAF6基因对食管癌EC109细胞增殖及凋亡的影响·2,447,543篇论文数据，部分数据来源于NoteExpress
组织，切片，人肿瘤，食管肿瘤(石蜡切片)。
目的探讨食管肿瘤术后乳糜胸的诊断、治疗和预防。
Objective To study the diagnosis, treatment and prevention of chylothorax following resection of oesophageal tumor.
目的：探讨不同组织学类型食管肿瘤的临床病理特点。
OBJECTIVE:To explore the clinicopathological characteristics of different histological types of esophageal neoplasms.
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