食果动物是指生态系统中以果实为主食的动物。
食果动物对生境破碎化的适应能力不同，泛性森林动物和广食性动物具有较强的适应性。
Frugivores have different adaptability to the habitat fragmentation, being stronger for the forest generalists and food generalists.
榕属植物为多种食果动物重要的食物资源，特别是在其他果实缺乏的季节，因此有关键物种之称。
Figs (Ficus SPP., Moraceae) are important fruit resources for many frugivores, particularly during the period when other fruits are scarce, and so be called "keystone species".
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