风险资本基金是通过聚集社会闲散资金所形成的，具有一定的投资规模与力度的资本基金，因为它具有高风险、高收益、高增长的特点而被人们称为风险资本基金。它是实现资本市场与技术市场结合的重要机制，是促进技术商品化和产业化、推动科学技术向实际生产力转化的重要实现形式。
出于税收方面的考虑，该风险资本基金在百幕大以有限合伙的机制建立。
The venture capital fund was structured as a Bermuda limited partnership for tax reasons.
但去年，非洲出口需求受到抑制，再加之风险资本基金的紧缩，非洲大陆的经济由先前长时期的过度增长转入低迷。
But dampened demand for African exports last year, together with the shrinking of many venture-capital funds, has now hit the continent hard after a long period of unusually perky growth.
从1980年到去年年底，所有风险资本基金的终身平均内部回报率为5.5%，而全部收购型公司的内部回报率为14.4%。
The average internal rate of return over the life of all venture capital funds since 1980 until the end of last year was 5.5 per cent, against 14.4 per cent for all buyout firms.
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