对风挡防冰热载荷的计算方法及计算结果进行了较为详细的讨论，提出了一种风挡防冰热载荷的计算方法。

A detail discussion and a method about the heat load calculating for anti-icing on aircraft windshield are presented. The results of this calculation method agree well with the available foreign data.

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风挡玻璃电防冰和除冰装置、飞机机翼及直升机旋翼电除冰装量都是有内加热的多层壁。

There are multiple layer-walls with internal heater in glass de-icing and de-fogging for windshield or electric de-icing for aircraft wing and rotor.

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