根据电力零售市场的特点，基于负荷价格响应的定义以及边际成本定价理论，推导出了考虑负荷价格响应的有功实时电价的表达式。
Based on the concept of load-price elasticity, the principle of marginal cost pricing, and conditions of the deregulated retail electricity market, the model of spot pricing was deduced.
电力零售市场对现有的电网自动化系统提出了改进要求。
Power grid automation system needs to be updated in the new environment.
电力零售市场研究是一个崭新的课题。
It's a very brand new issue that studying on retail electricity market.
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