...ackard区分了五种词汇化范畴：（1）常规词汇化（conventional 1exicalization）（2）隐喻词汇化（metaphorical lexicalization）（3）弱语义词汇化（aselIlanticlexicalization）（4）弱语法词汇化（agrammatical 1exicalization）（5）完全词汇化（complete ...
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转换生成语法试图用语义句法特征转移理论对词汇的隐喻化过程作出合理的解释。
Transformational generative grammar attempts to provide a plausible interpretation of the lexical metaphor formation on the basis of the semantic syntactic transfer theory.
隐喻是词汇教学中使抽象概念具体化的一种手段。
Metaphor is one kind of means to make the abstract idea concretize in vocabulary teaching.
认知语言学认为，词汇的语义扩展是通过隐喻、转喻等认知手段从其基本语义向其他语义扩展的过程，是将人的认知范畴化、概念化的结果。
According to cognitive semantics, semantic extension is a process from the basic semantic meaning to other meanings through metaphor, metonymy or other cognitive means.
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