提出了适用于大规模网络的组合随机用户平衡模型，能够同时预测出行分布和交通分配。
A combined stochastic user equilibrium model for simultaneous prediction of trip distribution and trip assignment on large-scale networks is developed.
将OD交通量和路段通行能力作为离散随机变量，基于用户平衡分配模型，用近似算法求解行程时间可靠性。
Od demands and link capacities are treated as discrete random variables. Based on user-equilibrium traffic assignment model, an approximating algorithm is used to estimate the travel time reliability.
在考虑网络中用户的路径选择行为满足概率型随机平衡的条件下，给出了交通网络设计的双层规划模型，同时设计了基于差分的启发式求解算法。
On the condition that the stochastic equilibrium restraints are satisfied as the network clients select the path, the author presents bilevel planning model for traffic network design.
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