《阅读的历史》是2009年商务印书馆出版的图书,作者是费希尔。在该书中,作者首先描述了古代的诸多阅读形式,阐释了认知不同书写系统及文字的方式,继而追溯了中国、日本、美洲等地的阅读形式及其发展,考察了其阅读行为迥然各异的方方面面。
但是人类能够阅读的历史不超过6000年(而且世界范围的扫盲不过是这150年内的事)。
But humans have been reading for fewer than 6, 000 years (and literacy has been widespread for no more than a century and a half).
以故事形式包含事实的历史书比科学题材的书更容易阅读。
A history book which may contain the facts in story form will be easier to read than one dealing with scientific subjects.
我的父亲爱好历史,所以我们经常谈论我们的阅读体验,分享彼此不同的看法。
My father loves history, so we often talk about our reading experiences and share our different opinions.
In other words, only if we really are sure that the historicist act of reading is effective and works, if I know the meaning of a text. Well, fine.
换言之,要是我们确定,阅读这个历史主义行为是有效的,有用的,如果我知道文本的意思,那么,很好。
For reading, if you are really curious about some of this early history, I can recommend this book. It is "Mendeleev's Dream."
关于阅读,如果你们真的对,早期的历史很感兴趣的话,我向你们推荐这本书,叫做门捷列夫的梦想“
In other words, doesn't historicism open the canon and indeed make the process of reading, the experience of reading, archival and omnivorous rather than canonical?
换言之,难道不是历史相对论破坏了标准,甚至让阅读的过程,阅读的经历,变得如档案般无所不包,而不是遵守规范?
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