...of genenomic structure , gene mapping and Human Genome Project) 遗传的分子标记技术(Genetic molecular marking techniques) 基因组印记(Genomic imprinting) 教学要求： 了解：生物基因组的结构特征及与遗传的关系。
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以DNA核苷酸多态性为基础的分子标记技术，在DNA分子水平，实验室条件下，揭示性状的遗传差异，为遗传研究提供了有力手段。
The molecular markers of DNA_based polymorphism reveal the genetic variation at DNA level in laboratory, which have provided a powerful tool to genetic study.
本文对RFLP和RAPD等分子标记技术原理及其在植物遗传育种中的应用作一综述。
The purpose of this paper is to introduce the fundamentals of RFLP, RAPD techniques and their applications in plant breeding and genetic studies.
微卫星DNA以其独特的优点和特点而成为当前动物遗传育种研究中颇受欢迎的一种分子标记技术。
Microsatellite DNA molecular marker has been a popular kind of molecular marker in animal breeding and genetics, because of its special advantages and characteristics.
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